Johnston

Johnston is a town in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. Incorporated on March 6, 1759, Johnston was named for the colonial attorney general, Augustus Johnston. The town has a total area of 24.4 square miles (63 km²), 23.7 square miles of it is land, and 0.7 sq miles (1.8 km²) is water. In 2000, the town had a population of 28,195 people, 11,197 households and 7,725 families. In 2005, the school system closed two elementary schools and one high school. Johnston is the site of the Clemence Irons House (1691), a stone-ender museum, and the only landfill in Rhode Island. It is governed by a mayor (currently Joe Polisena) and a five-member council (Johnston town council) The town is policed by the Johnston Police Department (Johnstown Police Department) It has four elementary schools, one middle school, one high School, and one middle and high school, all of which are in Johnston. It has a high school that is a part of the Rhode Island Regents' Commended School System. It also has a middle school that was part of Rhode Island's Regents Commended High School System in 2005. The high school was closed in 2008 because of a lack of enrollment. The school system is a division of the Providence and Norwich Turnpike (today's Plainfield Pike) which was chartered in 1791.

Geography

Johnston is the primary city name, but also Providence are acceptable city names or spellings. The official name is Johnston, Rhode Island. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 24.4 square miles (63 km²) of it is land and 0.7square miles (1.8km²) (2.91%) is water. Neighborhoods in Johnston include Thornton (includes part of Cranston), Graniteville,Hughesdale, Morgan Mills,immonsville, Cocasset, West End, Belknap, and Frog City. The town is located in the Upper Great Lakes region of the Rocky Mountain region of New England. It has a population of 1,816. The population of Johnston was 1,715 in the 2010 Census. The city's population is 1,917. It is located on the banks of the Little River. The river runs through the town and is known as the "Johnston River" It is also known as "The Little River River" and "The Big River River". The town's name is derived from the name of a local river. It also means "Little River" or "Big River" in English. It was named after the town of Johnston, New Hampshire, which was founded in 1788. The name of the town's first post office is also called "Johnstone" and was established in 1787. The current name for the town is "The Town of Johnston" and it was first used in 1805. It became "The City of Johnston" in 1808.

History

The area was first settled by English settlers in the seventeenth century as a farming community. In 1759 the town officially separated from Providence and was incorporated on March 6, 1759. The town hosted American General John Sullivan for a dinner in 1779 upon his departure from Rhode Island to fight in New York. During the American Revolution Rhode Island's only gunpowder mill was constructed in Graniteville. The Belknap School, the first public school in the town, was founded in 1790. in 1791 the Providence and Norwich Turnpike (today's Plainfield Pike) was chartered. The first house of worship in Johnston opened when the Baptist Meeting House in Belknaps was constructed. The current colonial attorney general, Augustus Johnston, was later burned in effigy during the Stamp Act protests in 1765 and then fled Rhode Island as a Tory during theAmerican Revolution in 17 1979. He was later elected to the Rhode Island House of Representatives in 1780. He served as the state's attorney general until his death in 1789. He died in office in 1793. He is buried in the Town of Johnston, Rhode Island, along with his wife and three children. He also had a son, William, who was born in 1770 and died in 1794. He had a daughter, Mary, who died in 1802. He has a son-in-law, David, who is also a former state attorney general and served as a state senator in Rhode Island from 1780 to 1783.

Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 28,195 people, 11,197 households and 7,725 families residing in the town. The racial makeup of the town was 96.66% White especially Italian Americans (46.7%), 0.65% African American, 0.13% Native American, 1.08% Asian and 0.05% Pacific Islander. In 2000, 46.7% of Johnston residents identified themselves as being of Italian heritage. This was the highest percentage of Italian Americans of any municipality in the country. The median household income was $43,514, and the median family income is $54,837. The per capita income for the town is $21,440. About 6.8% of families and 8.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.0% of those under age 18 and 13.6% ofThose age 65 or over. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.02. The age distribution was 20.9% under the age of 18, 6.3%. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there are 84.9 males. The population density was 1,191.4 inhabitants per square mile (460.0/km²). There were 11,574 housing units at an average density of 489.1 per squaremile (188.8/ km²). The median age was 41 years. For every100 females, therewere 88.2 males.

Government

The town is governed by a mayor (currently Joe Polisena) and a five-member town council. Johnston is policed by the Johnston Police Department. The town has a population of 2,000. The mayor of Johnston is Joe Pol isena, who has been in office since 2007. He was elected to a second term in 2008. The current mayor is Johnston's first African-American mayor, David Wright, who was elected in 2010. The council has a total of five members, with three women and three men. The city's population is 2,200, with the mayor and the town council making up the majority of the town's population. The police department is made up of four officers. The Town of Johnston has a police force of around 30 officers. It is located in the town of Johnston, New Hampshire, and is part of the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services (NCHHS) system. The state of New Hampshire is in the NCHHS system. It also has a town council of five, with four members, and a mayor of the same name, and an NCHS Police Department of about 20 officers. In 2010, the town had 2,500 residents. The population was 2,100. It has a mayor and a council of 5,000, with two members of which the mayor is currently Joe Polisena. In 2008, it had a police department of about 30 officers, which is based in the city of Johnston.

Education

The Johnston Public School System has four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. Johnston Senior High School is a 2005 Rhode Island Department of Education Regents' Commended School. In 2008, the Johnston School Committee decided to close both Graniteville and Calef Elementary schools. Students affected by the closures were transferred to Brown Avenue Elementary School and Winsor Hill Elementary School. This decision was not without controversy, as school officials, parents and teachers complained of inadequate staffing, increased neighborhood traffic and lack of attention for special-needs students. In 2010, the school system announced plans to close two more elementary schools and a middle school. The school system has been in operation since the early 1900s. It is one of the oldest public school systems in Rhode Island. The system was founded in 1872 and is the oldest in the state. It was named after the town of Johnston, Rhode Island, where the first school was built in 1875. The current school system was established in 1876. It has been the largest public school system in Rhode island. It also has the second-largest enrollment in the State of Rhode Island after the city of Providence. The district has a total of 1,856 students. It opened its first school in 1877 and has since added four more schools. It currently has a population of 2,788. It closed two elementary schools in 2008, and two middle schools in 2010. The high school was closed in 2010 and has been replaced by two new schools.

Economy

In 2018, Citizens Bank opened a $285 million corporate campus in the town. The project encompasses 425,000 square feet and employs around 3,000 people. Massachusetts-based grocer Market Basket (New England) will open its first Rhode Island store in July 2020. The opening will create 350 local jobs. The grand opening date has not yet been set. The town of Johnston is home to the insurance company FM Global. The company is based in Johnston and has offices in Providence, Warwick, Newport and Pawtucket. It also has a distribution center in Providence and a distribution centre in Pawtow, Rhode Island. It is also home to a number of other businesses, including a health care facility and an animal hospital.

Sister cities

Panni, Apulia, Italy is a sister city of Panni, Italy. Panni and Panni are located in Apulia's Apulia region. Both cities are in the region of Apulia and Apulia. The city is also known as Panni-Panni or Panni Panni in Italian. It is located in the province of Panni-Panni, in the Apulia area of Italy. It has a population of 1,000,000 (1,100,000 people) and a size of 6,500 (6,500,000) people. The town is located on the river Panni which flows through Panni. It also has a sister town called Panni - Panni on the other side of the river, Panni - Panni is in Panni Province, in Pannia, Italy, and has a diameter of 1.5 miles (2.5 kilometers) The town's name means "Panni" in Italian, which means "little town" or "penni" in English. It was founded in 17th century by the Panni family, who were originally from Pagni, a town in Apulia. The name Panni means "Little Panni" and means "pleasant place" in Pani-Pagni means "beautiful place" and "panni" "Pani" means "small town" in the Italian language. It means "panni" and is the name of the town where the city is located.

Air Quality, Water Quality, Superfund Sites & UV Index

The Air Quality index is in Johnston, Providence County, Rhode Island = 30.4. These Air Quality index is based on annual reports from the EPA. Higher values are better (100=best). The number of ozone alert days is used as an indicator of air quality, as are the amounts of seven pollutants including particulates, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, lead, and volatile organic chemicals. The Water Quality Index is 53. A measure of the quality of an area’s water supply as rated by the EPA. Higher values are better (100=best). The EPA has a complex method of measuring the watershed quality, using 15 indicators such as pollutants, turbidity, sediments, and toxic discharges. The Superfund Sites Index is 10. Higher is better (100=best). Based upon the number and impact of EPA Superfund pollution sites in the county, including spending on the cleanup efforts. The UV Index in Johnston = 3.5 and is a measure of an area's exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays. This is most often a combination of sunny weather, altitude, and latitude. The UV Index has been defined by the WHO (www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/radiation-the-ultraviolet-(uv)-index) and is uniform worldwide.

Employed

The most recent city population of 29,568 individuals with a median age of 42.6 age the population grows by 1.15% in Johnston, Providence County, Rhode Island population since 2000 and are distributed over a density of 1,247.6 residents per square mile of area (482.3/km²). There are average 2.46 people per household in the 11,390 households with an average household income of $57,115 a year. The unemployment rate in Alabama is 13.00% of the available work force and has dropped -3.96% over the most recent 12-month period and the projected change in job supply over the next decade based on migration patterns, economic growth, and other factors will increase by 19.08%. The number of physicians in Johnston per 100,000 population = 277.

Weather

The annual rainfall in Johnston = 46.1 inches and the annual snowfall = 30.1 inches. The annual number of days with measurable precipitation (over .01 inch) = 93. The average number of days per year that are predominantly sunny = 201. 82 degrees Fahrenheit is the average daily high temperature for the month of July and 18.7 degrees Fahrenheit is the average daily low temperature for the month of January. The Comfort Index (higher=better) is 52, where higher values mean a more pleasant climate. The Comfort Index measure recognizes that humidity by itself isn't the problem. (Have you noticed nobody ever complains about the weather being 'cold and humid?) It's in the summertime that we notice the humidity the most, when it's hot and muggy. Our Comfort Index uses a combination of afternoon summer temperature and humidity to closely predict the effect that the humidity will have on people.

Median Home Cost

The percentage of housing units in Johnston, Providence County, Rhode Island which are owned by the occupant = 68.66%. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, or room occupied as separate living quarters. The average age of homes = 38 years with median home cost = $163,250 and home appreciation of -12.00%. This is the value of the years most recent home sales data. Its important to note that this is not the average (or arithmetic mean). The median home price is the middle value when you arrange all the sales prices of homes from lowest to highest. This is a better indicator than the average, because the median is not changed as much by a few unusually high or low values. The property tax rate of $19.05 shown here is the rate per $1,000 of home value. If for simplification for example the tax rate is $14.00 and the home value is $250,000, the property tax would be $14.00 x ($250,000/1000), or $3500. This is the 'effective' tax rate.

Study

The local school district spends $8,087 per student. There are 18.8 students for each teacher in the school, 813 students for each Librarian and 813 students for each Counselor. 8.78% of the area’s population over the age of 25 with an Associate Degree or other 2-year college degree, 12.30% with a master’s degree, Ph.D. or other advanced college degree and 5.72% with high school diplomas or high school equivalency degrees (GEDs).